Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530712›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Stepping up as confident caregivers and emerging leaders of care: exploring third-year nursing students' experiences of mentoring first-year peers in nursing homes.

Sylvia Hansen, Elisabeth Hessevaagbakke, Katrin Lindeflaten, Stine Rokne Solberg, Andre Nicolai Fjeld Bachke, Daniela Lillekroken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sylvia HansenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway. syhans@oslomet.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8733-6892
Elisabeth HessevaagbakkeDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway.
Katrin LindeflatenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway.
Stine Rokne SolbergDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway.
Andre Nicolai Fjeld BachkeDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway.
Daniela LillekrokenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, PB 4 St. Olavs plass, Oslo, N-0130, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing students in their final year of study (third-year students) are on the verge of transitioning into professional communities. Educational approaches that enable and support their successful transitions should be applied and explored. One such approach involves third-year students mentoring their first-year peers during their initial educational and clinical encounters. Serving as a mentor may provide third-year students with a meaningful platform for developing the knowledge and skills essential for their early professional careers and practice. This study aims to explore the experiences of third-year nursing students mentoring first-year nursing students during a one-week inspirational clinical placement in nursing homes.

methodsThis study employed a qualitative exploratory research design. Data collection took place in October and November 2024 using focus group interviews. A total of 60 students in their third year of the bachelor’s program at the Oslo Metropolitan University participated in nine focus group interviews. The data were analyzed using conventional content analysis.

resultsThe qualitative content analysis revealed one main theme: ‘Cultivating a sense of professional self: navigating the dual role of learner and mentor in clinical nursing education’, reflecting how mentoring junior peers contributed to the shaping of third-year students’ professional identity. The main theme is supported by three themes: (i) ‘From mentee to mentor – stepping into a new role’, which describes how taking on mentoring responsibilities encouraged third-year students to practice leadership, articulate their knowledge, and model quality care, fostering growing confidence and accountability; (ii) ‘Building confidence through teaching and reflection’, which illustrates how teaching skills and engaging in reflective discussions helped third-year students broaden their understanding of residential care and begin to recognize a broader view of professional nursing; and (iii) ‘Adapting to interpersonal challenges’, which highlights how managing relational difficulties encouraged teamwork, resilience, and self-awareness, supporting third-year students in developing an understanding of the relational and collaborative nature of nursing.

conclusionThis study highlights that mentoring first-year peers was a valuable learning experience for the third-year students, offering them relevant opportunities to build confidence, develop leadership skills, and strengthen their professional nursing identity. Despite the brevity of the learning activity, mentoring contributed to processes that could support their transition into professional nursing roles. These findings underscore the importance of integrating thoughtfully designed mentorship programs into nursing curricula to better prepare students for the workforce.

Indexed as

Education, Nursing, BaccalaureateLeadershipMentoringMentorsNursing HomesStudents, NursingFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleNorwayPeer GroupQualitative ResearchClinical practiceContent analysisFocus groupsNursing educationNursing homesNursing studentsPeer mentoring

Identifiers

PMID41530712
PMCPMC12888497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.