Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530581›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2026

A novel division of the nasalis muscle of face with special reference to the elastic fiber-mediated insertion: a cadaveric study.

Kei Kitamura, Ji Hyun Kim, Ai Hirano-Kawamoto, Yukio Katori, Gen Murakami, Shin-Ichi Abe, Hitoshi Yamamoto

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kei KitamuraDepartment of Histology and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Ji Hyun KimDepartment of Anatomy, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Geunji-ro 20, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju, 54907, Republic of Korea. 407kk@hanmail.net.
Ai Hirano-KawamotoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Yukio KatoriDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Gen MurakamiDivision of Internal Medicine, Iwamizawa Asuka Hospital, Iwamizawa, Japan.
Shin-Ichi AbeDepartment of Anatomy, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitoshi YamamotoDepartment of Histology and Developmental Biology, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe nasalis muscle of face is known to comprise of two divisions: the transverse and alar parts. We aimed to describe the novel or third division of the nasalis with special reference to the specific muscle attachment to elastic fiber-rich tissues.

methodsThe nasalis was histologically examined in 20 elderly cadavers.

resultsThe third division was seen in all 20 cadavers examined. The muscle fibers arose from (1) submucosal tissues at the mucocutaneous junction between the vestibule and nasal cavity and (2) the greater alar cartilage and it inserted to the subcutaneous tissue of the external skin of the nasal ala. Notably, at the origin, elastic fibers connected the endomysium to the cartilage matrix. Along the lateral course, the third division muscle fibers crossed and interdigitated with the alar part of nasalis. Thus, in contrast to the classically described nasalis, the third division connected between the nasal mucocutaneous junction and external skin. In the subcutaneous tissue, each of the muscle fibers inserted into a lattice comprising of thick collagen fiber bundles and elastic fibers crossing each other at an almost right angle. A site-dependent difference in submucosal and subcutaneous tissues was also demonstrated.

conclusionThe elastic fiber-mediated muscle insertion was reported in the middle ear against vibration. The origin or insertion of the third division of nasalis seemed to be specialized possibly for adjusting the working distance when the nasal alar skin is pushed, pinched or bent. It was a proper nasal subcutaneous muscle without bony attachments.

Indexed as

Elastic TissueFacial MusclesAgedAged, 80 and overAnatomic VariationCadaverFemaleHumansMaleAlar cartilageDonated cadaversElastic fiber-mediated muscle insertionImmunohistochemistryNasalis muscleNose

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.