Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530562›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2026

Low‑dose indocyanine green fluorescence cholangiography in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: visualization performance across validated risk scores.

Natalia Pujol-Cano, José Miguel Morón-Canis, Elías Palma-Zamora, Jaume Bonnin-Pascual, Magdalena Coll-Sastre, Francesc Xavier González-Argenté, Francesc Xavier Molina-Romero

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Natalia Pujol-CanoDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain. nataliapujol90@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3351-7490
José Miguel Morón-CanisDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-9883
Elías Palma-ZamoraDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.
Jaume Bonnin-PascualDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2623-7175
Magdalena Coll-SastreDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.
Francesc Xavier González-ArgentéDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0003-9055
Francesc Xavier Molina-RomeroDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Ctra. de Valldemossa 79, Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain. xmolina@ssib.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9091-1937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) is the standard treatment for gallbladder disease. However, complex cases may require conversion to open surgery. Indocyanine green near-infrared fluorescence cholangiography(ICG NIRF-C) enhances biliary visualization, potentially reducing conversion rates, surgical time and complications.This study evaluates ICG's role in improving LC outcomes using five predictive risk scores. STUDY

designForty-four LC patients received a single 0.25 mg intravenous ICG dose during anesthesia induction. Data collected included demographics, biliary visualization before and after dissection, complications, operative time and risk scores.

resultsICG fluorescence improved biliary visualization: common bile duct(CBD) was identified in 29% of cases before and 100% after dissection. Despite 61.4% of patients having a CLOC score > 6 and 43.2% a G10 score ≥ 3 no conversions occurred. Only 7% of cases exceeded 90 min (p = 0.03).

conclusionICG NIRF-C enhanced biliary visualization and, in this cohort, was associated with absence of conversions and favorable operative‑time profiles across risk strata. These findings are observational and hypothesis‑generating, supporting further comparative evaluation, particularly in complex cases.

Indexed as

CholangiographyCholecystectomy, LaparoscopicColoring AgentsGallbladder DiseasesIndocyanine GreenAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeColoring AgentsIndocyanine Green

Identifiers

PMID41530562
PMCPMC12835069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.