Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530141›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Magneto-ionic control of magnetism through voltage-driven carbon transport.

Z Tan, Z Ma, S Privitera, M O Liedke, E Hirschmann, A Wagner, J L Costa-Krämer, A Quintana, A Garcia-Tort, J Herrero-Martín and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Z TanZhejiang Key Laboratory of Extreme Environment Functional Materials, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, People's Republic of China. tanzw@ywfudan.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4142-0637
Z MaDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. ma.zheng@uab.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-1448
S PriviteraDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0389-727X
M O LiedkeInstitute of Radiation Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-7295
E HirschmannInstitute of Radiation Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5782-9627
A WagnerInstitute of Radiation Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-3961
J L Costa-KrämerIMN-Instituto de Micro y Nanotecnología (CNM-CSIC), Isaac Newton 8, PTM, Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7664-2195
A QuintanaDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
A Garcia-TortALBA Synchrotron Light Source, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4867-2380
J Herrero-MartínALBA Synchrotron Light Source, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-8128
Y F MeiZhejiang Key Laboratory of Extreme Environment Functional Materials, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3314-6108
X Z ChenZhejiang Key Laboratory of Extreme Environment Functional Materials, Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, Yiwu, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-7487
H TanDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
I FinaInstitut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4182-6194
F SánchezInstitut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-453X
A Arredondo-LópezDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
F IbrahimUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Spintec, Grenoble, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-6001
M ChshievUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Spintec, Grenoble, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9232-7622
E LongoInstitut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8538-571X
M RovirolaDepartament de Física de la Matèria Condensada, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
F MaciàDepartament de Física de la Matèria Condensada, Facultat de Física, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-4810
A F LopeandiaDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
J NoguésCatalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and BIST, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, 08193, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4616-1371
E PellicerDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8901-0998
J SortDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. jordi.sort@uab.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1213-3639
E MenéndezDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. enric.menendez@uab.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3809-2863

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Control of magnetism through voltage-driven ionic processes (i.e., magneto-ionics) holds potential for next-generation memories and computing. This stems from its non-volatility, flexibility in adjusting the magnitude and speed of magnetic modulation, and energy efficiency. Since magneto-ionics depends on factors like ionic radius and electronegativity, identifying alternative mobile ions is crucial to embrace new phenomena and applications. Here, the feasibility of C as a prospective magneto-ionic ion is investigated in a Fe-C system by electrolyte gating. In contrast to most magneto-ionic systems, Fe-C presents a reversible dual-ion mechanism: Fe and C act as cation and anion, respectively, moving uniformly in opposite directions under an applied electric field. This leads to a significant increase in saturation magnetization ( > 5-fold) with magneto-ionic rates larger than 1 emu·cm

Identifiers

PMID41530141
PMCPMC12901155

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.