Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41530117›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Tropical forest carbon sequestration accelerated by nitrogen.

Wenguang Tang, Jefferson S Hall, Oliver L Phillips, Roel J W Brienen, S Joseph Wright, Michelle Y Wong, Lars O Hedin, Michiel van Breugel, Joseph B Yavitt, Phillip M Hannam and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wenguang TangSchool of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1673-2364
Jefferson S HallForestGEO, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancón, Panamá, Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-4761-9268
Oliver L PhillipsSchool of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-6168
Roel J W BrienenSchool of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5397-5755
S Joseph WrightSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-4260-5676
Michelle Y WongSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama.ORCID 0000-0002-7830-8035
Lars O HedinDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7992-1774
Michiel van BreugelSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-2778-7803
Joseph B YavittDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8292-7824
Phillip M HannamCary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7764-5275
Sarah A BattermanSchool of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. battermans@caryinstitute.org.ORCID 0000-0002-7703-9873

Funding

British Council 275556724RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/M019497/1RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/N012542/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding forest carbon sequestration is crucial for predicting and managing the carbon cycle, yet we lack evidence for whether, when and how the carbon sink in tropical forests recovering from land use change is nutrient limited. Here we show how the tropical forest recovery rate responds to experimental nutrient manipulation over a secondary succession gradient in a naturally recovering Central American landscape. Nutrient limitation of aboveground biomass accumulation shifts from strong nitrogen limitation in young forests to no evidence of nitrogen or phosphorus limitation in older secondary or mature forests. Nitrogen addition increases aboveground biomass accumulation by 95% in recently abandoned pasture and 48% in 10-year-old forests. Conversely, we observe no influence of nitrogen on older forests and no evidence of phosphorus limitation at any stage. If our findings of nitrogen limitation extend to young tropical forests globally, nitrogen could prevent the sequestration of 0.69 (0.47-0.84) Gt CO

Indexed as

Carbon SequestrationForestsNitrogenTropical ClimateBiomassCarbonCarbon DioxidePhosphorusTreesCarbonCarbon DioxideNitrogenPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID41530117
PMCPMC12800027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.