Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41529684›Full record

ArticleCell reports2026

Angiopoietin-2 aggravates Alzheimer's disease by promoting blood-brain barrier dysfunction and neuroinflammation.

Eunhyeong Lee, Seoyeon Kim, Claire L Zhu, Erica Acquarone, Sungsoo Kim, An Lo, Omar M F Omar, Maraake Taddese, Viviana Gradinaru, Patrick A Murphy and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Eunhyeong LeeDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Seoyeon KimDepartment of Integrated Biomedical and Life Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; L-HOPE Program for Community-Based Total Learning Health Systems, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Claire L ZhuDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Erica AcquaroneDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Sungsoo KimDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
An LoDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Omar M F OmarCenter for Vascular Biology, University of Connecticut Medical School, Farmington, CT, USA.
Maraake TaddeseDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Viviana GradinaruDivision of Biology & Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Patrick A MurphyCenter for Vascular Biology, University of Connecticut Medical School, Farmington, CT, USA.
Dritan AgalliuDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ottavio ArancioDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Joon-Yong AnDepartment of Integrated Biomedical and Life Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; L-HOPE Program for Community-Based Total Learning Health Systems, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; School of Biosystems and Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minah KimDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: mk4242@cumc.columbia.edu.

Funding

Contributions of Endothelial RNA-binding Protein Dysregulation to Blood Brain Barrier Defects and Neurodegenerative DiseaseRF1NS117449 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MURPHY, PATRICK ANDRIES · 2020 to 2020
$2.2M
Developing a microfluidic human neurovascular unit system to investigate genetic and age-related risk factors in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG078352 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Dritan Agalliu, Andrew Alexander Sproul · 2025 to 2026
$837k
Contributions of Endothelial RNA-binding Protein Dysregulation to Blood Brain Barrier Defects and Neurodegenerative DiseaseR01NS117449 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MURPHY, PATRICK ANDRIES · 2024 to 2024
$544k
Deciphering Ang2/Tie2 signaling regulation of BBB disruption and neuroinflammation in Alzheimers diseaseR03AG073833 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KIM, MINAH · 2022 to 2022
$329k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078352NIA NIH HHS R03 AG073833NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117449NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS117449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) increases vascular permeability and promotes neuroinflammation, contributing to Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. However, the molecular drivers of BBB dysfunction and neuroinflammation in AD remain poorly defined. Here, we identify angiopoietin-2 (ANGPT2) as a central mediator of BBB breakdown and AD progression. Transcriptomic analyses of human AD brains revealed elevated ANGPT2 expression in endothelial cells correlating with disease severity. In 5xFAD mice, endothelial-specific Angpt2 deletion reduced β-amyloid deposition, while Angpt2 overexpression via an adeno-associated viral vector exacerbated the plaque burden. Mechanistically, ANGPT2 suppression of TIE2 signaling increased vascular leakage and fibrin deposition, triggering microglial activation and neuroinflammatory responses that accelerated disease progression. Single-nucleus transcriptomic analyses further revealed Angpt2-driven microglial dysfunction and neuronal impairment consistent with memory deficits observed in behavioral assays. These findings establish ANGPT2 as a critical driver of BBB dysfunction and neuroinflammation in AD and highlight its therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAngiopoietin-2Blood-Brain BarrierNeuroinflammatory DiseasesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsEndothelial CellsHumansInflammationMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaReceptor, TIE-2Amyloid beta-PeptidesAngiopoietin-2Receptor, TIE-2Alzheimer’s diseaseangiopoietin-2blood-brain barrier dysfunctionCP: neuroscienceneuroinflammationsnRNA-seqspatial memoryβ-amyloid

Identifiers

PMID41529684
PMCPMC13058827

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.