Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41529306›Full record

ArticleSurgery2026

Surgeon perspective on the treatment of acute diverticulitis: A survey-based analysis.

Samuel A Younan, Andrea Fa, Phillip J Williams, Danish Ali, Marissa C Kuo, Aimal Khan, Fei Ye, Rebecca Irlmeier, Bradley M Dennis, Alexander T Hawkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Samuel A YounanSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Andrea FaSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Phillip J WilliamsSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Danish AliSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Marissa C KuoSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN. Electronic address: marissa.kuo@vumc.org.
Aimal KhanSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Fei YeDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Rebecca IrlmeierDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Bradley M DennisDivision of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, and Emergency General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Alexander T HawkinsSection of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.

Funding

TRAINING IN GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007673 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 1992 to 2026
$8.4M
Novel Assessment of the Role of Surgery in Recurrent DiverticulitisK23DK118192 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAWKINS, ALEXANDER THARRINGTON · 2018 to 2022
$788k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118192NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough primary anastomosis (with or without proximal diversion) offers improved morbidity and higher reversal rates compared with Hartmann procedure, little is known about real-world factors influencing surgical decision making in acute diverticulitis.

methodsWe conducted a mixed methods survey of surgeons treating diverticulitis, recruited through national colorectal and acute care/trauma surgical organizations. Surgeons were surveyed on their decision-making process, patient considerations, personal experience, and practice structure using a web-based survey. The primary outcome was percentage of primary anastomoses performed for diverticulitis in the past year.

resultsWe recorded 439 survey responses; 233 (53%) were colorectal surgeons and 99 (23%) acute care surgeons. The median (interquartile range) number of primary anastomoses and Hartmann procedures performed for acute diverticulitis in the past year was 3.0 (1.0, 5.0) and 4.0 (2.0, 6.0), respectively, per surgeon. Roughly a third of surgeons reported performing primary anastomosis a majority (58.3%-100%) of the time. High anticipated surgical difficulty and hemodynamic instability were considered the most important situational and patient factors when deciding to perform a Hartmann procedure over a primary anastomosis. On multivariable analysis, acute care surgical specialty (odds ratio 0.41, 95% confidence interval 0.26-0.65; P < .001) was associated with a lower percentage of primary anastomoses performed.

conclusionsIn this national survey, only one-third of surgeons performed primary anastomosis most of the time for diverticulitis. Patient acuity, high anticipated surgical difficulty, and the presence of proper operative assistance are some of the most important factors surgeons consider when deciding between a Hartmann procedure and primary anastomosis.

Indexed as

DiverticulitisDiverticulitis, ColonicPractice Patterns, Physicians'SurgeonsAcute Care SurgeryAcute DiseaseAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalClinical Decision-MakingColorectal Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41529306
PMCPMC13380881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.