Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527809›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2026

Residuals of Chemical Cleaning Agents Impair Peri-Implant Cell Viability: An in Vitro Study.

Qiang Wang, Håvard Jostein Haugen, Dirk Linke, Ståle Petter Lyngstadaas, Qianli Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiang WangDepartment of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo 0455, Norway.
Håvard Jostein HaugenDepartment of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo 0455, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6690-7233
Dirk LinkeDepartment of Biosciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-6752
Ståle Petter LyngstadaasDepartment of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo 0455, Norway.
Qianli MaDepartment of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo 0455, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7044-8172

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemical debridement agents are commonly used during the cleaning of implants for peri-implantitis treatment; however, how these agents affect lesion healing remains unclear. In addition, the dose- and time-dependent effects of these residuals on implant biocompatibility remain poorly understood. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe evaluated the effects of active compounds in commercial products-3% hydrogen peroxide (H

resultsAt high concentrations, H

conclusionResidual chemical debridement agents, when inadequately removed, compromise the viability of cells in peri-implant tissues in a dose- and time-dependent manner. hBMSCs exhibited greater resistance to apoptosis than MC3T3-E1 cells and HGFs. Thorough removal of residual chemical cleaning agents after peri-implant debridement is therefore crucial to preserve the biocompatibility of the implant and the healing potential of peri-implant tissues.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalAnimalsApoptosisCell LineCell SurvivalChlorhexidineFibroblastsGingivaHumansHydrogen PeroxideL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceOsteoblastsPeriodontal DebridementSodium HypochloriteAnti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidineHydrogen PeroxideL-Lactate DehydrogenaseSodium Hypochloriteapoptosischemical debridement agentscytocompatibilityregenerationresiduals

Identifiers

PMID41527809
PMCPMC12892246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.