Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527626›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Utility of the Drain Fluid-to-Serum Creatinine Ratio for Diagnosing Postoperative Complications Following Genitourinary Surgery in Moroccan Patients.

Kadija Mefire, Walid Salama, Samira El Machtani Idrissi, Sanae Bouhsain, Abdellah Dami, Mohammed Alami, Asmaa Biaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kadija MefireBiochemistry-Toxicology Laboratory, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Walid SalamaUrology, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Samira El Machtani IdrissiBiochemistry-Toxicology Laboratory, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Sanae BouhsainBiochemistry-Toxicology Laboratory, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Abdellah DamiBiochemistry-Toxicology Laboratory, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Mohammed AlamiUrology, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.
Asmaa BiazBiochemistry-Toxicology Laboratory, Mohamed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative complications represent a major challenge in genitourinary surgery. The drain fluid-to-plasma (serum) creatinine (DCr/PCr) ratio has emerged as a simple, cost-effective biochemical marker for detecting postoperative urinary leakage.

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic performance of the DCr/PCr ratio in identifying postoperative urinary leakage in a Moroccan patient cohort.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 118 patients who underwent genitourinary surgery between May 2022 and April 2024. Simultaneous serum and drain fluid creatinine measurements, performed during the first postoperative days, were analyzed alongside clinical and demographic data.

resultsThe cohort had a mean age of 65.36 years and was predominantly male (95.8%). Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (51.7%) and radical cystectomy with urinary diversion (22.9%) were the most common procedures. The mean DCr/PCr ratio was markedly higher in patients with urinary leakage (22.48) than in those without leakage (1.63). ROC curve analysis demonstrated excellent diagnostic accuracy, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.977 (95% CI: 0.949-0.996). A cutoff value of ≥4.0 yielded a sensitivity of 86.7%, specificity of 97.1%, and a negative predictive value of 98.0%.

conclusionThe DCr/PCr ratio is a highly accurate, rapid, and cost-effective tool for detecting postoperative urinary leakage. A cutoff of ≥4.0 provides excellent diagnostic performance, particularly for ruling out leakage. Routine integration of this biochemical marker into postoperative assessment protocols may improve early detection and reduce unnecessary imaging, although prospective multicenter validation remains warranted.

Indexed as

dcr/pcr ratiodrain fluid creatininegenitourinary surgeryplasma creatinineurinary leak

Identifiers

PMID41527626
PMCPMC12790655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.