Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527435›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation and research2026

Tacrolimus-induced type 4 renal tubular acidosis after living donor kidney transplantation with a focus on early diagnosis and targeted treatment: a case report.

Won-Bae Chang, Hwa-Young Lee

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Won-Bae ChangDepartment of Surgery, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-9940
Hwa-Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-7671

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 4 renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is an uncommon but clinically significant complication in kidney transplant recipients, leading to hyperkalemia and non-anion gap metabolic acidosis due to aldosterone deficiency or resistance. Calcineurin inhibitors, especially tacrolimus, can contribute to this disorder by impairing distal tubular potassium secretion. We describe a 47-year-old male who underwent living donor kidney transplantation from his biological mother. Despite good early graft function, he developed severe recurrent hyperkalemia, requiring hemodialysis on postoperative days 11 and 23. Laboratory evaluation revealed non-anion gap metabolic acidosis (anion gap 10.8 mEq/L), urine pH 5.5, and a low transtubular potassium gradient of 2.5, consistent with type 4 RTA. At diagnosis, serum creatinine was 1.39 mg/dL (estimated glomerular filtration rate, 54.8 mL/min/1.73 m

Indexed as

Calcineurin inhibitorsCase reportHyperkalemiaKidney transplantationRenal tubular acidosis

Identifiers

PMID41527435
PMCPMC13019107

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