Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527312›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2026

The Impact of National Health Insurance Expansion on Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Nine-Year Single-Center Study.

Hyunjo Lee, Eunmi Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hyunjo LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3390-7779
Eunmi LeeDepartment of Neurology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea. emlee@uuh.ulsan.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6423-0081

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite significant morbidity and mortality, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains underdiagnosed. In 2018, the South Korean National Health Insurance (NHI) expanded its coverage for polysomnography (PSG) to enhance diagnostic access for suspected OSA. This study evaluated the influence of expanded NHI coverage on PSG utilization, patient demographics, and OSA diagnosis rates in a single tertiary center.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 1,821 adult patients who underwent in-laboratory PSG between 2015 and 2023. Demographic and clinical data, including comorbidities and PSG parameters, were collected before (pre-NHI, n = 477) and after (post-NHI, n = 1,344) coverage implementation. Patient characteristics, OSA diagnosis rates, and PSG parameters were compared between the two periods.

resultsPost-NHI, annual PSG utilization increased by 1.8-fold compared to the pre-NHI period (2015-mid-2018), with OSA diagnosis rates rising by 9.3%, reaching 84.8%, including a 7.7% increase in severe OSA cases. The mean patient age increased by 4.3 years, with a significant increase in patients aged ≥ 60 years (33.1%) and females (22.1%). Despite a stable body mass index, OSA severity metrics and comorbidities were higher post-NHI. Referral sources expanded beyond otorhinolaryngology and comprised 31.5% of the total requests post-NHI.

conclusionExpanded NHI coverage positively affected OSA detection and patient management, providing valuable insights into the potential for policy-driven improvements in the management of sleep disorders. The expanded PSG coverage effectively improved OSA detection in the underserved and high-risk populations.

Indexed as

National Health ProgramsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesHealth Insurance ReimbursementObstructive Sleep ApneaPolysomnographySleep Disorders

Identifiers

PMID41527312
PMCPMC12795793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.