Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41527180›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Client-as-Partner Care: A Grounded Theory Study of Formal Care Service Providers for Persons With Early-Onset Dementia.

Li-Min Kuo, Hsiao-Ping Wang, Li-Kai Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Li-Min KuoDepartment of Gerontological Health Care, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-1850
Hsiao-Ping WangDepartment of Gerontological Health Care, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Kai HuangDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, New Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

National Science and Technology Council MOST 110-2314-B-227-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo develop a grounded theory that explains how formal care service providers experience caring for and supporting persons with early-onset dementia (EOD).

designA grounded theory approach.

methodsThirty formal care service providers of persons with EOD were recruited from community-based dementia care facilities in northern and central Taiwan from August 2021 and February 2022 using purposive and theoretical sampling. Transcribed face-to-face, semi-structured interview data were analysed with constant comparative analysis. A theoretical framework was constructed from the data to describe the experience of being a formal care service provider for persons with EOD.

resultsThe core category of 'client-as-partner care' was the theoretical framework that explained the experience of formal care service providers and described how participants met the needs of persons with EOD. Five categories described the components of the process: (1) identifying clients' characteristics; (2) establishing a personal relationship; (3) enhancing self-esteem; (4) maintaining dignity; and (5) the influence of family members and community members. The first four categories were interactive and key to delivering client-as-partner care; the fifth category could alter any key component and reduce or improve the quality of care. Reflections shared by participants offered a window into the outcomes of successful client-as-partner care: quality of life improved for clients and job satisfaction increased for providers.

conclusionThe client-as-partner care model for persons with EOD required knowledge of the client's unique characteristics, a strong provider-client relationship, offering strategies tailored to the client's abilities and interests, and fostering independence. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Client-as-partner care provides a person-centred approach that enhances support quality for persons with EOD and increases job satisfaction for formal care providers. Successful strategies can inform case management, strengthen support for this population and indirectly improve family caregivers' competencies. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution. REPORTING

methodCOREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research).

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaAdultFemaleGrounded TheoryHumansMaleMiddle AgedTaiwancaregiversdementiagrounded theoryqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41527180
PMCPMC13460984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.