ArticleBMC nutrition2026
Dietary and other lifestyle correlates of serum folate levels among female students at An-Najah National University in Palestine: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundMicronutrients are nutrients needed in small amounts to support body growth, development, and daily functions. Folate is an important nutrient for maintaining good health. Low folate levels are linked to a higher risk of various diseases.
objectiveThis research explored how diet and lifestyle factors relate to serum folate levels among female students at An-Najah National University in Nablus, Palestine. Najah National.
methodThis study used a cross-sectional approach to check folate levels in female students at An-Najah National University. A survey was given out from September 15th to October 20th, 2023. It asked questions about factors that influence blood folate and collected basic personal information. Fasting blood samples were also taken from participants to measure serum folate levels. The study involved 180 female students, all aged between 18 and 30 years old.
resultsThe mean serum folate level was 4.82 ng/ml, with a standard deviation of 3.38. Significant differences in folate levels were observed based on where people lived, family size, and income. Levels were highest in rural villages, among families of medium size, and in those with higher income, all with P-values less than 0.05. Factors such as BMI, marital status, and education did not significantly influence folate levels. Age and employment status also showed no meaningful effect, with P-values equal to or greater than 0.05. Food choices, sources of folate, types of drinks, and exercise habits significantly impacted serum folate levels, each with P-values below 0.05. Additionally, smoking, whether passive or through water pipes, along with COVID-19 and various environmental factors, also affected these levels (P-value < 0.05).
conclusionSerum folate levels were linked to various demographic, lifestyle, and dietary factors among Palestinian female students. Folate plays a key role in maintaining good health. Therefore, it is important to raise awareness about lifestyle choices and diet changes that can boost folate levels. Promoting healthy habits could help improve overall folate status in the community.
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