Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41526874›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Improving diagnostic and management competencies for common orofacial conditions among new dental graduates: the effect of an educational intervention.

Suad Aljohani, Sana Alhamed, Arwa M Farag, Salha R Aljohani, Ahoud Jazzar, Hebah AlDehlawi, Abdullah Almohammadi, Malik Alghamdi, Khalid Aljohani

Abstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Suad AljohaniDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. sraljohani@kau.edu.sa.ORCID 0000-0002-4169-6046
Sana AlhamedDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Arwa M FaragDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Salha R AljohaniDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahoud JazzarDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hebah AlDehlawiDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlmohammadiFaculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Malik AlghamdiFaculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid AljohaniDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe early and accurate diagnosis and management of common orofacial conditions is essential for effective dental care. However, junior dentists often lack confidence and practical skills in this area. This study aimed to assess the impact of an educational lecture on dental interns' competency in diagnosing and managing prevalent orofacial diseases.

methodsThis study was conducted among dental interns at King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. A total of 161 newly graduated interns were invited to participate. An evidence-based, one-hour interactive online lecture involving common orofacial conditions was delivered by a certified oral medicine consultant. Participants completed a validated 40-item questionnaire at three time points: before the lecture, immediately after the lecture, and two months after the lecture. The questionnaire was designed to assess diagnostic and management skills using 20 clinical scenarios. Diagnostic competency score was based on the percentage of correct responses to 20 diagnostic multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and a management competency score was based on the percentage of correct responses to 20 management MCQs. Descriptive statistics and weighted kappa analyses were conducted by employing SPSS

resultsAmong the 161 participants, 91 interns (56.5%) completed all the stages. Following the intervention, overall competency scores significantly increased (from 78% at baseline to 91% immediately after the lecture), with a relative improvement of approximately 13% being observed (p < 0.001); moreover, the scores remained 8.5% higher than those at baseline at the two-month evaluation. Diagnostic accuracy demonstrated a notable improvement of 12.5% (p < 0.001) following the intervention and remained higher than baseline at follow-up. The greatest improvement in the diagnosis was observed for herpes labialis (+ 53.1%), irritational fibroma (+ 32.1%), and leukoedema/morsicatio buccarum (+ 20%). Management competency improved by 13.5% (p < 0.001) immediately after the lecture, followed by a decrease of 6% at the two-month follow-up. The greatest improvement was observed in the management of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (+ 36.6%). No significant differences were observed in terms of sex or grade point average (GPA).

conclusionThe educational lecture significantly enhanced the ability of dental interns to diagnose and manage common orofacial conditions. Given the importance of timely diagnosis and appropriate management in reducing the severity of common oral lesions, the findings of this study provide valuable insights. The results suggest that such targeted educational interventions should be integrated into continuing dental education programs to enhance clinical competence among practitioners.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEducation, DentalInternship and ResidencyMouth DiseasesAdultEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesCommon orofacial conditionsDental internsDental training programsManagement of orofacial diseasesOral diagnosisOral lesions

Identifiers

PMID41526874
PMCPMC12888301

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.