Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41526834›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

The RcMYB308-RcEGL1 module regulates cyanidin accumulation by targeting the RcF3'H promoter in pink roses.

Weilun Sun, Naizhe Ji, Juan Yang, Shiwei Zhao, Aerdake Kuwantai, Lei Wang, Ling Wang, Hui Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Weilun SunCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Naizhe JiBeijing Academy of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Beijing, 100102, China.
Juan YangBeijing Academy of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Beijing, 100102, China.
Shiwei ZhaoBeijing Academy of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Beijing, 100102, China.
Aerdake KuwantaiCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Lei WangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Ling WangCollege of Landscape Architecture, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China. wanglinghlj@nefu.edu.cn.
Hui FengBeijing Academy of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Beijing, 100102, China. feng.rose@qq.com.

Funding

The Key Research and Development Program of National Forestry and Grassland Innovation Alliance GLM [2021]71The Program of Beijing Key Lab of Greening Plants Breeding YZZD202403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRose accounts for over one-third of the global cut flower industry, with pink varieties dominating the market. However, research on the mechanism for pink petal formation in rose is still insufficient.

resultsTo elucidate the molecular mechanism of rose petal pigmentation, we performed metabolome and transcriptomics analyses of two rose progenies derived from the hybridization of Rosa chinensis var. Spontanea and 'Old Blush', which exhibit light pink (LP) and dark pink (DP) flowers, respectively. Metabolome analysis identified pelargonidin derivatives as major anthocyanins in DP, while cyanidin 3-O-coumaroylglucoside-5-O-glucoside (Cy3cG5G), as a key anthocyanins, was exclusively detected at S3 in DP, perfectly matching the formation timing of the dark pink phenotype. Transcriptomics data revealed differentially expressed genes involved in flavonoid and anthocyanin biosynthesis, corresponding to varying anthocyanin levels in petals, between the two roses. In addition, integrated analysis uncovered molecular networks regulating petal pigmentation and identified transcription factors RcMYB308 and RcMYB1b as key players in the accumulation of anthocyanins and flavonol derivatives. Here, yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) and bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BIFC) assays demonstrated that these proteins form MYB-bHLH complexes with RcEGL1 to activate anthocyanin biosynthesis genes. The dual-luciferase (Dual-LUC) assays demonstrated that RcMYB308 activated RcF3'H, thereby bolstering anthocyanin accumulation, while RcMYB1b could bind to the RcF3'H promoter and exert a negative regulatory effect on RcF3'H. The overexpression and silencing of RcMYB308 in petals revealed that it facilitated anthocyanin accumulation by specifically regulating RcF3'H-mediated cyanidin synthesis, resulting in dark pink pigmentation.

conclusionCollectively, our analysis of two pink rose progenies reveals that the RcMYB308-RcEGL1 module regulates petal color divergence during development via direct targeting of the RcF3'H promoter. These findings clarify key elements of the gene-metabolism network regulating rose petal coloration and provide a theoretical basis for rose flower color genetic improvement.

Indexed as

AnthocyaninsFlowersPigmentationPlant ProteinsRosaTranscription FactorsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPromoter Regions, GeneticAnthocyaninscyanidinPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsCy3cG5GMetabolomeMYB-bHLH complexPetal pigmentationR2R3-MYB transcription factorRoseTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID41526834
PMCPMC12888334

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.