ArticleJournal of advanced research2026
Rapid profiling of polymyxin B susceptibility in Gram-negative bacteria with a novel polymyxin-derived fluorescent probe.
Article in Journal of advanced research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
introductionPolymyxins are considered last-resort antibiotics for treating Gram-negative bacterial infections. The alarming global rise in polymyxin-resistant bacteria coupled with the slowness of conventional antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods leads to an unmet need for rapid susceptibility testing to facilitate timely and targeted therapeutic interventions.
objectivesIn this study, we aimed to develop novel polymyxin-derived fluorescent probes and improve the identification of polymyxin resistance by using these pathway-specific tools.
methodsWe designed, synthesized, and profiled a polymyxin-fluorophore derivative (PMX-NBD) with the small fluorophore NBD attached the central cyclic core of polymyxin via a triazole linker. We then applied PMX-NBD to develop RAPID
resultsIn contrast to many previously reported polymyxin probes, the fluorescent PMX-NBD retains the antimicrobial activity and profile of the parent polymyxin. Furthermore, we tested probe labeling in 49 strains encompassing E. coli, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa, A. baumannii and S. aureus with a range of polymyxin sensitivity, leading to a susceptibility testing method RAPID
conclusionsThe RAPID
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