Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41524561›Full record

ArticleAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine2026

Community Acceptance of a Pediatric Prehospital Exception From Informed Consent Trial.

Matt Hansen, Shannon W Stephens, Miriam R Elman, Manish I Shah, Nichole Bosson, Marianne Gausche-Hill, John M VanBuren, Kammy Jacobsen, Cara Elsholz, Brittany Brown and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Matt HansenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2958-6423
Shannon W StephensCenter for Injury Science, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Miriam R ElmanSchool of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University/Portland State University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Manish I ShahDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0886-8747
Nichole BossonLos Angeles County EMS Agency, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Marianne Gausche-HillDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
John M VanBurenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Kammy JacobsenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Cara ElsholzDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Brittany BrownDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Sara F GoldkindGoldkind Consulting, LLC, New York, New York, USA.
Daniel K NishijimaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, UC Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.
Doug SwansonAtrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Julie C LeonardDepartment of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kathleen Marie BrownDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Carl ElstonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Matthew WilkinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Denise WhitfieldLos Angeles County EMS Agency, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mario Ricardo ColellaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Joshua B GaitherDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Gregory FarisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Henry WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4738-0093

Funding

1/2 – Pediatric Prehospital Airway Resuscitation TrialUH3HL165019 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Henry E. Wang · 2024 to 2026
$5.3M
2/2: Pediatric Prehospital Airway Resuscitation Trial (Pedi-PART)U24HL165014 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Theron C Casper · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
1/2 – Pediatric Prehospital Airway Resuscitation TrialUG3HL165019 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, HENRY E. · 2023 to 2023
$1.9M
HRSA HHSNHLBI NIH HHS 1U24HL165014NHLBI NIH HHS 4UH3HL165019NHLBI NIH HHS U24 HL165014NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL165019NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL165019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFederal Exception from Informed Consent (EFIC) regulations allow emergency care research without a priori consent under limited conditions by integrating feedback from community consultation and notification of communities through public disclosure (CC/PD) activities (21 CFR 50.24). Our objectives were to evaluate community acceptance of a pediatric emergency care trial using a commercial survey tool and to determine the characteristics associated with supportive respondents.

methodsThe Pediatric Prehospital Airway Resuscitation Trial (Pedi-PART) is an EFIC trial designed to compare pediatric prehospital airway management strategies. Pedi-PART conducted community consultation/public disclosure (CC/PD) activities in March-April 2024. The CC/PD process used a commercial marketing research platform (Qualtrics Inc.) to provide study information and solicit feedback via an 18-question survey. Participants indicated support for the study through three specific questions and provided demographic characteristics. We determined the predictors of trial approval among survey respondents.

resultsA total of 6753 individuals completed surveys. The median age was 42 (IQR: 30-59) years, 62% were female, 13% were Black, and 15% were Hispanic. Survey respondents indicated support for conducting Pedi-PART in their community as follows: 90% of males, 91% of females, 89% of Blacks, 92% of Hispanics, 92% of Whites, 90% of other race/ethnicities, and 93% of parents of a child < 18 years. Among respondents with less than a high school education, 84% approved of the study compared to 93% in those with a post-graduate degree. Among those with an annual household income < $20,000, 85% approved of the study compared to 94% of those with an > $100,000 annual household income. In multivariable analysis, higher education and being the parent/guardian of a minor child were associated with support of the trial.

conclusionsSurvey respondents largely supported the Pedi-PART trial. Respondents who were parents or who had higher education were more likely to support the trial.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesInformed ConsentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPediatricsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41524561
PMCPMC12959318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.