Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41524324›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2026

Combining Alcohol Misuse and Sexual Assault Prevention Enhances Training Outcomes in a U.S. Military Service Academy.

Emily A Schmied, Marni L Kan, Shannon M Blakey, Ken W Robinson, Colleen J Watson, Hee-Jin Jun, Katie E L Grimes, Kristen Henretty, Leslie Wilson, Richard Moyer and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emily A SchmiedSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
Marni L KanRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Shannon M BlakeyRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Ken W RobinsonUnited States Air Force Academy (Retired).
Colleen J WatsonRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Hee-Jin JunSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
Katie E L GrimesRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Kristen HenrettyRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Leslie WilsonSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
Richard MoyerSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
Mark B ReedSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California.
Nichole M ScaglioneUniversity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

Funding

Building Capacity and Infrastructure for Population Health and Health Disparities Research at San Diego State UniversityS21MD010690 · NIMHD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AYALA, GUADALUPE X, CASTILLO, JOSE E · 2016 to 2020
$10.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD010690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol misuse and sexual assault are prevalent in the U.S. military, including in military service academies. As these behaviors frequently co-occur, there is an urgent need to develop and test prevention programs that address risk factors for both and that are also appropriately tailored for military cadets. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of a combined alcohol misuse and sexual assault prevention program to that of an alcohol misuse prevention program plus a healthy skills program, a standalone sexual assault prevention program, and a standalone healthy skills program.

methodA four-arm quasi-experimental study was conducted at the U.S. Air Force Academy with two incoming classes of cadets (

resultsSeveral significant differences in pre-to posttest changes were observed, with most indicating greater improvement in the combined condition than in other conditions. Alcohol readiness to change improved in the combined program compared with the alcohol misuse prevention and healthy skills program (

conclusionsThis study provides initial evidence to support combined, tailored alcohol misuse and sexual assault training in military academy settings.

Indexed as

AlcoholismMilitary PersonnelSex OffensesAcademiaAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41524324
PMCPMC13326738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.