Trial reportMovement disorders clinical practice2026
Convergence Deficits in Myoclonus-Dystonia Point to Cerebellar Impairment.
Trial report in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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14 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundMyoclonus-dystonia (M-D) is a monogenic movement disorder, with proposed cerebellar dysfunction. Vergence eye movement deficits, characteristics of degenerative cerebellar disease, have not been studied in M-D. Cerebellar transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is considered a potential therapeutic approach.
objectivesTo assess vergence and prosaccade performance as markers of cerebellar dysfunction in M-D and to evaluate the effects of cerebellar 50 Hz tACS on these eye movements.
methodsVergence and prosaccade performance were examined in 14 M-D patients carrying pathogenic SGCE variants and 14 healthy controls. A subgroup (n = 7) received real and sham 50 Hz cerebellar tACS in a randomized, double-blind design.
resultsM-D patients showed prolonged latency and reduced gain of convergence compared to controls. Divergence did not differ between groups. Prosaccade peak velocity was reduced in M-D patients. 50 Hz cerebellar tACS showed no effect on eye movements.
conclusionImpaired convergence supports cerebellar involvement in M-D. Further studies should identify affected pathways.
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