Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41523919›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

Where Is the Filler? Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reveals Hidden Hyaluronic Acid in a Delayed Chin Complication.

Carolina A Mariluis, Diego Lagonegro, Fernanda Cavallieri, Patricia Barrera

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolina A MariluisFrom the Department of Radiology, DIM Alta Complejidad and Radiology Aesthetics Clinic, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Diego LagonegroDIM Alta Complejidad, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fernanda CavallieriCavallieri Clinic - Diagnostic Imaging, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Patricia BarreraPatricia Barrera Clinic, Entre Rios, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosing late-onset complications after hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers can be challenging, particularly when clinical symptoms are mild. Although ultrasound (US) is widely regarded as the gold standard for evaluating facial fillers, it has limitations in certain scenarios. We report the case of a 30-year-old woman who developed a persistent sensation of pressure in the mental region 2 years after chin augmentation with a high-G-prime HA filler (brand unknown). Two high-frequency US examinations performed by experienced radiologists identified only a small supraperiosteal bolus, without significant deposits to explain the symptoms. High-resolution facial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) unexpectedly revealed a substantial amount of HA diffusely dispersed within the subcutaneous fat of the chin, undetectable by US. A targeted injection of hyaluronidase (150 IU) was administered, resulting in complete symptom relief. Follow-up MRI confirmed the resolution of the HA deposits. This case highlighted a diagnostic blind spot of US when filler material was diffusely infiltrated into adipose tissue and lacked nodular morphology. MRI, although not routinely used due to cost and availability, may provide crucial complementary information in cases of clinical-radiological discordance. This case suggested that MRI may provide useful complementary information in selected scenarios of clinical-radiological discrepancy.

Identifiers

PMID41523919
PMCPMC12783995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.