Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41523578›Full record

ArticleAdvanced therapeutics2024

ROS-activatable Prodrug of Doxazolidine as Novel Cancer Therapy Paradigm.

Ryo Tamura, Chace I Carpenter, Charlotte M Thomas, Ghazal Kamyabi, Hsiao-Ting Hsu, Olivia Vergnolle, Paul Balderes, Jan Grimm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryo TamuraMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Chace I CarpenterMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Charlotte M ThomasMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ghazal KamyabiMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Hsiao-Ting HsuMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Olivia VergnolleSanders Tri-Institutional Therapeutic Discovery Institute, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Paul BalderesSanders Tri-Institutional Therapeutic Discovery Institute, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jan GrimmMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overcoming severe side effects from anticancer agents without decreasing their effects on tumor growth is a major challenge. We report on a prodrug technology using agents that are spatiotemporally activated primarily in tumors while the extratumoral toxicity to healthy cells is minimized. We developed ROS-activatable prodrugs of a strong anticancer agent, doxazolidine (doxaz). Doxaz is a DNA alkylating agent with a half-life of 3 min and significantly higher cytotoxicity than the clinically used parental compound doxorubicin (dox). Importantly, doxaz is not affected by p-glycoprotein expression since it irreversibly alkylates DNA while dox inhibits the topoisomerase II DNA complex. As drug activator, we use reactive oxygen species (ROS), already produced inside cancer cells in higher abundance than in normal cells but additionally generated by external stimuli such as radionuclides (via radiolysis of water) and/or ROS-inducing drugs. We synthesized the prodrug, Doxaz-BA, and evaluated its efficacy

Indexed as

CancerChemotherapyDrug ResistanceRadiologyRadionuclides

Identifiers

PMID41523578
PMCPMC12781957

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.