Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41523116›Full record

ReviewTaiwan journal of ophthalmology

Restoring the mucin barrier: Advances in secretagogue therapies for ocular surface disorders.

Ya-Ning Chuang, Hsiu-Hui Hsieh, Li-Hsin Wang, Kai-Feng Hung, Wei-Cherng Hsu, Yi-Chen Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Taiwan journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ya-Ning ChuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Hui HsiehDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Hsin WangSchool of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kai-Feng HungDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Cherng HsuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Chen SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucins are essential components of the ocular surface, ensuring epithelial protection, tear film stability, and immune regulation. Mucin deficiency contributes to a spectrum of ocular surface disorders, including dry eye disease, allergic conjunctivitis, and cicatricial conditions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and ocular graft-versus-host disease. This review outlines current knowledge of mucin biology, regulatory mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic applications of mucin secretagogues in ocular surface disorders. Signaling cascades involving EGFR activation, MAPK phosphorylation, cholinergic and adrenergic stimulation, and cytokine-mediated modulation (e.g., interleukin-13, tumor necrosis factor-α) govern mucin transcription and goblet cell function. Clinically approved secretagogues such as diquafosol and rebamipide improve mucin expression and epithelial healing, while biologics, gene therapies, and nutraceutical compounds are actively being explored. Advancing these therapies may enable more targeted and durable restoration of ocular surface integrity across a range of mucin-deficient diseases. We searched for related research on PubMed using the terms "Mucin" and "Mucin secretagogues," along with keywords such as "dry eye," "goblet cell," and "ocular surface disorder." Articles related to mucin secretagogues published within the last 10 years were reviewed.

Indexed as

Dry eyegoblet cellmucinmucin secretagogues

Identifiers

PMID41523116
PMCPMC12782520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.