Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41523009›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2025

Comparative Evaluation of Salivary and Serum Levels of Uric Acid (UA) and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) among Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Biochemical Study.

Arindam Das, B J Janardhana Amaranath, Koushik Mukherjee, Kumari Pallavi, Tammana Bhardwaj, Neebha Kumari

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Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arindam DasDepartment of Periodontology, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Mandhana, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
B J Janardhana AmaranathDepartment of Periodontology, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Mandhana, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Koushik MukherjeeAssistant Professor, Department of Periodontology, Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences & Research, Kolkata, West Bengal.
Kumari PallaviConsultant Periodontist, Department of Periodontology, Dr. Lal health Care Centre, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh.
Tammana BhardwajDepartment of Periodontology, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Mandhana, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Neebha KumariDepartment of Periodontology, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Mandhana, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Periodontitis is initiated by the formation of plaque biofilm leading to loss of equilibrium between microbial organisms and host response, resulting in disease progression. Antioxidants such as uric acid (UA) found in saliva and serum provide protection against free radical. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is an intracellular enzyme detected in cellular cytoplasm of the cells in human body, which becomes extracellular on cell death. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare salivary and serum levels of uric acid (UA) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) as specific biomarkers for periodontal tissue destruction among patients with periodontal disease. Materials and Methods: Ninety subjects were selected and placed in three groups comprising thirty subjects in each group. Group 1: Comprised of clinically healthy periodontium patients. Group 2: Comprised of patients with chronic generalized gingivitis. Group 3: Comprised of patients with generalized chronic periodontitis. Serum and salivary samples were collected and subjected to laboratory analysis to asses UA and LDH levels. Results: Serum and salivary levels of LDH and UA were found to be within normal limits in healthy subjects while LDH level increased in patients with gingivitis and periodontitis. UA level decreased in periodontitis patients. Conclusion: LDH and UA may be considered as biochemical and diagnostic markers for periodontal diseases.

Indexed as

Biomarkerslactate dehydrogenaseuric acid

Identifiers

PMID41523009
PMCPMC12788553

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