Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41522578›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

Development and Physical Characterization of Injectable Nanocrystals Derived from

Sivakumar Sivagurunathan Moni, Santhosh Joseph Menachery, Ahmad Salawi, Remesh Moochikkal, Mohamed Eltaib Elmobark, Aamena Jabeen, Rawan Mohsen Ail Mashi, Lojain Abdulqder Adawi, Lama Abdullah Mohammed Alhazmi, Rafa Khalid Mohammed Humadi

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sivakumar Sivagurunathan MoniDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Santhosh Joseph MenacheryDepartment of Clinical Practice, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad SalawiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Remesh MoochikkalDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Eltaib ElmobarkDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Aamena JabeenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rawan Mohsen Ail MashiCollege of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Lojain Abdulqder AdawiCollege of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Lama Abdullah Mohammed AlhazmiCollege of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rafa Khalid Mohammed HumadiCollege of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite its ornamental value, Objective: This study investigates the pharmaceutical potential of plant-derived nanoparticles, specifically NCs produced from the stem SAP of Methods: The milky SAP from the stem of Euphorbia fractiflexa was collected and processed to produce NCs. The NCs were analyzed by dynamic light scattering (DLS) for their zeta potential, particle size and polydispersity index (PDI). Morphological analysis was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The antibacterial activity of the NCs was evaluated against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains using the agar well diffusion method, with ciprofloxacin as a standard reference. A statistical analysis was performed to compare the antibacterial activity of the NCs with the standard. Results: The NCs exhibited a zeta potential of - 7.62 ± 8.83 mV, indicating moderate stability, with particle sizes ranging from 100 to 200 nm, making them suitable for injectable applications. SEM revealed irregular, inhomogeneous crystal structures. The NCs showed significant antibacterial activity and inhibited both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria with inhibition zones of 18 - 21.3 µm varied with individual bacteria. Although Conclusion: This study highlights

Indexed as

Anti-bacterial activitydesert plantEuphorbia fractiflexanano crystalsSAP

Identifiers

PMID41522578
PMCPMC12782506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.