Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41522385›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Primary central nervous system lymphoma in children: Insights from the three-year experience at the largest public-sector pediatric oncology center in Pakistan.

Rahat Ul Ain, Fiza Ismail, Laeeq Ur Rehman, Rabia Qaiser, Alia Ahmad, Mahwish Faizan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rahat Ul AinDr. Rahat Ul Ain, MBBS, FCPS, FCPS, FPNO. Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan.
Fiza IsmailDr. Fiza Ismail, MBBS. Continental Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Laeeq Ur RehmanDr. Laeeq ur Rehman, MBBS, FCPS. Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan.
Rabia QaiserDr. Rabia Qaiser, MBBS, FCPS. Department of Pediatric Radiology, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan.
Alia AhmadDr. Alia Ahmad, MBBS, DCH, MRCPCH, FRCPCH, M.Sc. Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan.
Mahwish FaizanDr. Mahwish Faizan, MBBS, MCPS, FCPS, FPHO, M.Sc. Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) in children is a rare disease, and this study aimed to document the experience of dealing with this in our geographical and resource settings. Methodology: It was an ambidirectional cohort study conducted at the Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and the Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery at the University of Child Health Sciences, The Children's Hospital Lahore, Pakistan from March 2024 to December 2024. This study included seven suspected and confirmed cases of PCNSL in children under the age of 16 years who presented to a public-sector specialized center in Pakistan over the three-year study period. Results: A total of seven cases of suspected PCNSL were included in the study. The median age at presentation was eight years, with a female-to-male ratio of 2.5:1. Most commonly presenting with a focal neurological deficit, with a median duration of symptoms of 12 weeks, and a median Lansky performance score of 50. Only 57% (04) of patients underwent surgical resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. Overall, 57% (03) of patients died, 29% (02) were lost to follow-up, and only 14% (01) are under treatment. Conclusion: PCNSL in children is equally rare in our part of the world, but has a dismal survival rate. Timely surgical intervention, improved supportive care, and a reduction in treatment abandonment might improve the prognosis.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDeveloping countriesLymphomaLymphoma primary central nervous systemPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41522385
PMCPMC12790011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.