Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41522375›Full record

ArticleTranslational sports medicine2025

Is Quality of Life a Reason Related to the Retirement of Professional Male Soccer Players?

Masar Gjaka, Kaltrina Feka, Abbey Thomas, Harald Tschan, Antonio Tessitore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Masar GjakaDepartment of Sport and Movement Science, University for Business and Technology, Pristina, Kosovo, ubt-uni.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-2041
Kaltrina FekaDepartment of Health Sciences, Universum College, Pristina, Kosovo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-7995
Abbey ThomasDepartment of Applied Physiology, Health, and Clinical Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA, uncc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-0319
Harald TschanDepartment of Sport and Human Movement Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, univie.ac.at.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8848-1827
Antonio TessitoreDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy, uniroma4.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3542-0991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Limited knowledge exists regarding how retirement from a professional soccer career may influence players' future quality of life and overall health status. This study aimed to explore the reasons for ending professional soccer careers and to examine the postretirement health and quality of life among former soccer players in Kosovo. Materials and Methods: Seventy-three retired male professional soccer players from Kosovo participated in this cross-sectional study with a retrospective design. The participants completed a questionnaire covering demographics, career details, reasons for retiring, history of soccer-related injuries, current health and activity status, and psychological aspects associated with their professional careers and retirement. Players were divided into two groups: medical retirees (MRs) and nonmedical retirees (NMRs). The Mann-Whitney Results: Nonmedical reasons were the main cause of retirement among Kosovar soccer players ( Conclusions: This study highlights the impact of retirement reasons on the long-term health and quality of life of soccer players in Kosovo. It calls for enhanced support systems to prepare athletes for life after soccer, mitigating negative health outcomes associated with forced retirement due to injuries.

Indexed as

health statusprofessional soccerquality of liferetired playerssport

Identifiers

PMID41522375
PMCPMC12782323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.