Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41521728›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2026

Informing the Development of a High-Quality Emergency Department Discharge Process: Insights From Patients and Practitioners.

Karanvir Gill, Emily Stewart, Sandra Ketler, Julian Marsden, Elizabeth Stacy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karanvir GillFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-4065-3714
Emily StewartFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sandra KetlerEmergency Care BC, Provincial Health Service Authority, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Julian MarsdenFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Elizabeth StacyEmergency Care BC, Provincial Health Service Authority, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8292-7982

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergency department (ED) discharge process in British Columbia (BC), Canada is inconsistent across multiple health authorities, leading to variability in patient experiences and outcomes. This study aimed to identify key factors for a high-quality ED discharge process across BC.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted with 21 patient participants and ED health care practitioners through semistructured Zoom interviews. Transcripts were thematically analyzed.

resultsKey recommendations included providing standardized discharge resources in multiple languages, generating automated discharge summaries, involving caregivers for continuity of care, ensuring time to answer patient questions, integrating follow-up reminders via text, and improving connections to social resources. A cultural shift emphasizing collaboration among ED leaders, clinicians, patient participants, and electronic health record developers is needed to enhance discharge practices.

conclusionInsights from diverse partners highlight actionable steps to improve ED discharge in BC. Health care authorities and hospitals should support the adoption of best practices to enhance patient care and outcomes. Several actionable items were identified for implementation and/or further investigation.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalPatient DischargeAdultBritish ColumbiaContinuity of Patient CareElectronic Health RecordsEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPatient Discharge SummariesQualitative Researchcare transitionsemergency department dischargehealth communicationpatient comprehensionstandardized discharge process

Identifiers

PMID41521728
PMCPMC12989766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.