Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41521714›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

In vitro evaluation of azole fungicide sensitivity in Fusarium langsethiae, F. tricinctum, F. poae and F. sporotrichioides populations from Irish oats.

Diana E Bucur, Steven Kildea

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Diana E BucurTeagasc, The Agriculture and Food Development Authority, Department of Crop Science, Crops Environment and Land Use Programme, Carlow, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4360-984X
Steven KildeaTeagasc, The Agriculture and Food Development Authority, Department of Crop Science, Crops Environment and Land Use Programme, Carlow, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8240-6343

Funding

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFusarium head blight (FHB) in oats represents a significant challenge to crop production and food safety, primarily because of mycotoxin contamination. In this study, 286 Fusarium isolates, representing in majority F. langsethiae, and small numbers of F. tricinctum, F. poae and F. sporotrichioides, obtained from commercial Irish oat crops in 2022 were evaluated in vitro for their sensitivity to three azole fungicides: prothioconazole-desthio (PDZ), tebuconazole (TBZ) and mefentrifluconazole (MFZ). A microtitre plate assay was used to generate dose-response curves and to determine their half-maximal effective concentrations (EC

resultsDifferences in fungicide sensitivity and evidence of moderate cross-resistance among the azole fungicides tested, particularly in F. langsethiae, were detected. Specifically, isolates were overall more sensitive to PDZ, while sensitivity differences between fungicides and partial cross-resistance between MFZ and TBZ were statistically significant. These results were supported by a principal component analysis and a cluster analysis that confirmed F. langsethiae isolates were least sensitive to MFZ, this fungicide being responsible for the highest amount of variability in the population.

conclusionGiven that oats are used in human consumption and animal feed, these findings underscore the critical need for ongoing resistance monitoring to maintain food safety standards aligned with European Union regulatory requirements. © 2026 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AvenaAzolesDrug Resistance, FungalFungicides, IndustrialFusariumIrelandAzolesFungicides, Industrialazole fungicidesEC50 baselineFusarium langsethiaeoatsresistance managementT‐2/HT‐2 mycotoxins

Identifiers

PMID41521714
PMCPMC12976193

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.