ReviewNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2026
An update on the effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation on cognitive function.
Review in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Temporal Pattern-Dependent Cerebellar Involvement in Conflict Processing: An Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026Article
- Chiari I Malformation as a Human Disease Model of Cerebellar Cognitive-Affective Dysfunction.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, is widely employed in treating various neurological and psychiatric disorders due to its favorable safety and tolerability profile. While traditionally recognized for its role in motor control, accumulating evidence implicates the cerebellum in regulating non-motor functions, including cognition. Historically, TMS research predominantly targeted cortical brain regions. However, leveraging the functional and structural characteristics of the cerebellum, recent investigations have increasingly focused on the cerebellum as a stimulation target, exploring the effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (CRB-TMS) on cognitive function.This review presents an overview of the current understanding and status of the cerebellar-cognitive connection. It critically examines the effects of cerebellar CRB-TMS on different cognitive functions, such as memory, language, attention and executive function .And it discusses the effects of different stimulation modes and stimulation sites on cognitive functions. Furthermore, it explores the research progress and potential clinical applications of CRB-TMS for cognitive disorders. We summarize key findings, discuss underlying mechanisms, and outline future research directions to inform the optimization of CRB-TMS for modulating cognitive function.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41521259What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.