Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41521148›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2026

First-phase ejection fraction for evaluating early left ventricular systolic function in patients with cirrhosis.

Xi Yang, Xu Wang, Guoning Jiang, Jingyi Nie, Jingyan Yang, Guangsen Li, Bingbing Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xi YangDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.
Xu WangDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.
Guoning JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.
Jingyi NieDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.
Jingyan YangDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.
Guangsen LiDepartment of Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5693-4481
Bingbing YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9558-2546

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeFirst-phase ejection fraction has been established as an innovative indicator for detecting early left ventricular systolic changes. This study aimed to use first-phase ejection fraction to assess early changes in the left ventricular systolic function in patients with cirrhosis.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, 122 patients with cirrhosis were stratified into the following groups based on Child-Turcotte-Pugh scores: group B1 (Child-Turcotte-Pugh class A, n = 35), group B2 (Child-Turcotte-Pugh class B, n = 43), and group B3 (Child-Turcotte-Pugh class C, n = 44). Thirty-nine healthy controls (group A) were enrolled for comparison. Basic information, clinical biochemical parameters, and ultrasound parameters were collected.ResultsCompared with groups A, B1, and B2, group B3 showed significantly decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (all

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleGlobal Longitudinal StrainHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurvecirrhosisFirst-phase ejection fractionleft ventricular systolic function

Identifiers

PMID41521148
PMCPMC12791215

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.