Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41519919›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Regular-wrinkling tunable MXene lattice for electromagnetic interference shielding.

Shan Zhang, Juntao Wu, Zhi-Ling Hou, Pengfei Hu, Bo Cai, Chenming Liang, Lu Zhou, Wenhao Liang, Yufeng Xue, Martin C Koo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shan Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Juntao Wu *State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Zhi-Ling Hou *School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8450-4975
Pengfei HuResearch Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2079-8609
Bo CaiState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Chenming LiangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Lu ZhouState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Wenhao LiangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Yufeng XueSchool of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Martin C KooState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Pei-Yan ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China.
Li-Min LiuSchool of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, China. liminliu@buaa.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3925-5310
Mingjie LiuSchool of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing, China. liumj@buaa.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-2134
Guang-Sheng WangState Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, Bioinspired Science Innovation Center, Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, PR China. wanggsh@buaa.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2408-9260

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 11974037National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 2257012National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 52371147National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 52373259National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 52522315National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 5253000683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protecting sensitive equipment from electromagnetic radiation damage requires the development of high-performance electromagnetic interference shielding films. As the film thickness is reduced to micro/nano scales, electromagnetic interference shielding capability generally decreases rapidly due to the weaker reflection. As a result, enhanced electromagnetic interference shielding performance in sub-μm thin films remains as an unsolved challenge. Inspired by the naturally wrinkling of fruit skin, we propose a homogeneous strain strategy to achieve self-wrinkling-induced lattice-structured MXene by uniform polymer shrinkage due to dehydration. Uniform wrinkle amplitude can be tuned from 0.8 to 6 μm, which results in additional surface scattering of electromagnetic-waves and electrical conduction paths. The obtained lattice-structured films demonstrate an excellent electromagnetic interference shielding of up to 81.5 dB for a thickness of 17 μm, maintaining high electromagnetic interference shielding performance and stability after enduring various harsh testing conditions. These results demonstrate the potential of wrinkling-induced, surface regular patterns for improving the electromagnetic interference shielding performance of ultra-thin films based on conventional materials.

Identifiers

PMID41519919
PMCPMC12868616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.