Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41519836›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Transcriptional stratification of necrotizing enterocolitis identifies distinct disease subtypes.

Jean Lee, So Hyun Nam, Dayoung Ko, Joong Kee Youn, Jaemoon Koh, Hee Beom Yang, Murim Choi, Hyun-Young Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jean Lee *Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
So Hyun Nam *Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, 47392, Republic of Korea.
Dayoung KoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Joong Kee YounDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jaemoon KohDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hee Beom YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620, Republic of Korea.
Murim ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. murimchoi@snu.ac.kr.
Hyun-Young KimDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. spkhy02@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1C1B5015021National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-RS-2023-00207857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe inflammatory disorder of the intestine that affects neonatal babies, with a mortality rate of 30-50%. Despite the severe nature of the disease, its rare incidence and early onset prevent further understanding of its etiology and the development of treatment strategies. To further understand the pathogenic mechanism of this disease, we subjected intestinal tissues from ten NEC patients and three control individuals to RNA-sequencing. Clustering of the affected tissues revealed three clusters, each with a distinct transcriptional profile characterized by the expression of genes enriched in inflammatory pathways related to lipid binding and no obvious expression signature. The three subtypes displayed distinct gene expression patterns specific to the cell types composing the small intestine layers. Our results elucidate the genetic rationale underlying patient-specific symptoms, prognosis.

Indexed as

Enterocolitis, NecrotizingTranscriptomeFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansInfant, NewbornMaleSequence Analysis, RNADisease subtypesNecrotizing enterocolitisPersonalized medicineRNA-sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41519836
PMCPMC12800056

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.