Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41519750›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2026

Comprehensive analysis of key palmitoylation-modifying enzymes in clear cell renal cell carcinoma: implications for prognosis and therapy.

Guandu Li, Yiduo Zhuge, Xinrui Xu, Jianhua Wang, Zunwen Zheng, Xiangyu Che, Xu Zheng, Xiaochen Qi, Guangzhen Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guandu Li *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China.
Yiduo Zhuge *Department of Cell Biology, College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China.
Xinrui Xu *Department of Cell Biology, College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China.
Jianhua Wang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Dalian Fifth People's Hospital, Dalian, 116011, China.
Zunwen ZhengDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China.
Xiangyu CheDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China. dalianchexiangyu@163.com.
Xu ZhengDepartment of Cell Biology, College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China. zhengxu@dmu.edu.cn.
Xiaochen QiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China. dl_qixiaochen@yeah.net.
Guangzhen WuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222 Zhongshan Road, Dalian, 116011, Liaoning, PR China. wuguang0613@hotmail.com.

Funding

2025 Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Plan Joint Project No.5021342Youth Seedling Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education No. LJ2020049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalmitoylation, a key post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in tumor progression, yet its landscape in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remains poorly characterized. This study aims to systematically identify and validate key palmitoylation-modifying enzymes in ccRCC and explore their clinical significance.

methodsWe integrated multi-omics data from TCGA-KIRC and GEO datasets to evaluate palmitoylation levels using the PalmScore system. Machine learning algorithms were applied to identify diagnostic and prognostic key genes. Functional roles of ZDHHC11 were validated in vitro using siRNA-mediated knockdown in ccRCC cell lines. Single-cell RNA sequencing data further confirmed expression patterns.

resultsPalmScore effectively stratified ccRCC patients into high- and low-risk groups, with the high PalmScore group showing enriched immune infiltration and poorer survival outcomes. Machine learning identified ZDHHC2 and ABHD17C as diagnostic markers, while ZDHHC11 emerged as a prognostic key gene. In vitro experiments demonstrated that ZDHHC11 knockdown significantly suppressed proliferation, migration, and invasion in ccRCC cells. Single-cell analysis validated the expression patterns of these key genes across different cell types. DISCUSSION: Our study unveils the critical roles of palmitoylation-modifying enzymes in ccRCC progression and immune regulation. The identified key genes hold promise as biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis, offering potential targets for future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyPalmitoylationPrognosticsRCCTarget therapyZDHHCs

Identifiers

PMID41519750
PMCPMC12882186

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