Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41519742›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Construction of a preventive nursing protocol for eye complications in critically ill patients undergoing prone position ventilation in China: a Delphi study.

Juan Chen, Qin Yang, Qing Wen, Yushuang Su, Mengting Liu, Zaichun Pu, Xiaojuan Yang, Xiaorong Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan Chen *Department of Intensive Care Unite Center, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Qin YangDepartment of Intensive Care Unite Center, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. 20152160@qq.com.
Qing WenDepartment of Cardiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yushuang Su *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Mengting LiuDepartment of Liver and Gallbladder Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Zaichun PuDepartment of General Surgery, Xindu District People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Xiaojuan YangDepartment of Burns, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Xiaorong MaoDepartment of Nursing, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. xiaorong_mao@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo construct a preventive nursing protocol for eye complications in critically ill patients in prone position ventilation (PPV).

backgroundEye complications are common complications of PPV. However, there is a lack of prevention and nursing programs for eye complications associated with PPV in China.

designA Delphi study.

methodsThrough literature review and semi-structured interviews, a preliminary draft of a preventive nursing protocol for eye complications related to PPV was developed. The Delphi method was used to select experts for two rounds of correspondence inquiry. A 5-point Likert scale was used to rate the importance and feasibility of each item. The coefficient of variation (CV), mean score, and level of agreement were calculated to evaluate the consensus among expert opinions.

resultsA total of 19 experts participated in the two rounds of expert consultation. The effective questionnaire response rate was 100% in both rounds, and the expert authority coefficient was 0.91 for each. The Kendall’s harmony coefficients for item importance were 0.09 and 0.27, respectively, and those for item feasibility were 0.11 and 0.21, respectively, with p < 0.05. After two rounds of consultation, all items had a mean score ≥4, and achieved ≥75% agreement, and CV < 0.25. The final protocol consisted of four Level I indicators, 11 Level II indicators, and 33 Level III indicators, encompassing the domains of organizational management, risk assessment, prevention measures, and effect evaluation.

conclusionConsensus was reached on the preventive nursing protocol for eye complications in patients undergoing PPV. The protocol can serve as a valuable reference for clinical practice. Further research is needed to validate its effectiveness and feasibility. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Critical careDelphi methodEye complicationProne position

Identifiers

PMID41519742
PMCPMC12882296

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.