Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41519600›Full record

ArticleThe ocular surface2026

In vivo calcium imaging of corneal sensory nerves with fluorescent stereoscopic microscopy.

George E Hoekel, Changxiong J Guo, Timileyin Olugbenro, Qin Liu, Andrew J W Huang

Abstract readLetter
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The ocular surface, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

George E HoekelThe Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University Pain Center, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Changxiong J GuoThe Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University Pain Center, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Timileyin OlugbenroThe Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University Pain Center, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Qin LiuThe Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University Pain Center, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. Electronic address: qinliu@wustl.edu.
Andrew J W HuangThe Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. Electronic address: huanga@vision.wustl.edu.

Funding

Neural Circuits Controlling LacrimationR01EY035261 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Qin Liu · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Neural mechanism underlying corneal injuries by ammoniaR01EY036481 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew J.W. Huang, Qin Liu · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY035261NEI NIH HHS R01 EY036481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Calcium imagingCorneal sensory nervesCorneal somatosensationIn vivo imaging

Identifiers

PMID41519600
PMCPMC13104604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.