Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41518659›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biodiversity2026

Structural Elucidation and Antiaging Activity of a Polysaccharide From Crocus sativus L. Petal.

Xinyue Li, Meng Zhao, Xian Yang, Lin Sun, Liqin Li, Chong Yao, Jing Xu, Zhongshan Zhang, Xiaomei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biodiversity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinyue LiSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Meng ZhaoSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Xian YangSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Lin SunSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
Liqin LiTCM Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Zhejiang Province for the Development and Clinical Transformation of Immunomodulatory Drugs, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Chong YaoTCM Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Zhejiang Province for the Development and Clinical Transformation of Immunomodulatory Drugs, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Jing XuZhejiang Shouxiangu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Jinhua, China.
Zhongshan ZhangSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4991-0016
Xiaomei WangSchool of Life Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.

Funding

Development and Clinical Transformation of Immunomodulatory Drugs TCM-202401Huzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 2023YZ57Key Laboratory of Medicinal and Edible Plant Resources Development of Sichuan Education Department 10Y202301Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province 2024C04010TCM Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Zhejiang ProvinceZhejiang Province Science and Technology Plan Project 2024C04010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel polysaccharide, APPCS-1a, was isolated from Crocus sativus L. (saffron). Structural characterization revealed that it is primarily composed of arabinose and galactose in a molar ratio of 10.21:32.16, with an average molecular weight of 40.35 kDa. The backbone consists of alternating →2)-α-Rhap-(1→ and →4)-α-GalpA-(1→ residues, whereas side chains, including →4)-β-Galp-(1→ and →5)-α-Araf-(1→, T-β-Galp, T-α-Araf, and →3,6)-β-Galp-(1→, are attached at the C-4 position of Rhap. In aged mice, APPCS-1a administration significantly increased intestinal villus length, reduced crypt depth, and elevated goblet cell numbers. It also enhanced the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) while reducing malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Moreover, APPCS-1a exhibited synergistic antiaging effects by modulating the gut microbiota, notably through enriching beneficial bacterial taxa such as Lachnospiraceae and Lactobacillus, thereby supporting its potential as a microbiota‑targeted antiaging agent.

Indexed as

AgingCrocusPolysaccharidesAnimalsCatalaseFlowersMiceSuperoxide DismutaseCatalasePolysaccharidesSuperoxide Dismutaseantiagingsaffron polysaccharidesstructural characterization

Identifiers

PMID41518659
PMCPMC13420238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.