Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41517399›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Patients' Voices on Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Narrative Review of Qualitative Perspectives.

Michał Walaszek, Wiesław Jerzy Cubała, Zofia Kachlik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michał WalaszekDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, ul. Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0001-6105-1528
Wiesław Jerzy CubałaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, ul. Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6343-8454
Zofia KachlikDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, ul. Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-4482-1191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) remains a significant public-health challenge, with many patients failing to respond to conventional therapies. Ketamine has emerged as a rapid-acting intervention, but quantitative outcomes alone do not capture patients' lived experiences, which shape engagement, acceptability, and adherence. We conducted a narrative review of qualitative and mixed-methods studies to enable conceptual integration and thematic synthesis of patients' experiences with ketamine treatment for depression, guided by established narrative review methodology and the SANRA framework. A targeted search of MEDLINE and Scopus (November 2025) identified studies reporting adult patients' perspectives on therapeutic ketamine or esketamine use, with qualitative data synthesized iteratively in keeping with narrative review principles. Across the literature, patients' perspectives coalesce around key thematic domains, including motivations and expectations for treatment, the phenomenology of the treatment experience, post-treatment trajectories, side effects and reasons for discontinuation, relational and environmental factors, and information and education needs. By focusing on these thematic groups, the review highlights the experiential dimensions that influence the perceived value and acceptability of ketamine, underscoring the need for patient-centered service design. Integrating these insights can guide the development of ketamine programs that are both evidence-based and aligned with patients' priorities and perspectives.

Indexed as

affective disordersketaminepatient perspectivespatient-reported outcomesqualitative researchtreatment-resistant depression

Identifiers

PMID41517399
PMCPMC12787286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.