Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41516918›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

The Optimal Amount of PAMAM G3 Dendrimer in Polyurethane Matrices Makes Them a Promising Tool for Controlled Drug Release.

Magdalena Zaręba, Magdalena Zuzanna Twardowska, Paweł Błoniarz, Jaromir B Lechowicz, Jakub Czechowicz, Dawid Łysik, Magdalena Rzepna, Łukasz Stanisław Uram

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Magdalena ZarębaFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3716-2647
Magdalena Zuzanna TwardowskaFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.
Paweł BłoniarzFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9462-9640
Jaromir B LechowiczFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7769-6363
Jakub CzechowiczFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.
Dawid ŁysikInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5370-0030
Magdalena RzepnaCentre for Radiation Research and Technology, Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0277-6382
Łukasz Stanisław UramFaculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of Technology, 6 Powstańców Warszawy Ave, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7964-0777

Funding

Minister of Science and Higher Education Republic of Poland RID/SP/0032/2024/01.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic anticancer therapy causes a number of side effects; therefore, local drug release devices may play an important role in this area. In this study, we developed polyurethane-dendrimer foams containing different amounts of third-generation poly (amidoamine) dendrimers (PAMAM G3) to evaluate their ability to encapsulate and release the model anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX), as well as their biocompatibility and effectiveness against normal and cancer cells in vitro. PU-PAMAM foams containing 10-50 wt% PAMAM G3 were prepared using glycerin-based polyether polyol and castor oil as co-components. Structural and rheological analyses revealed that foams containing up to 20 wt% PAMAM G3 exhibited a well-developed porous structure, while higher dendrimer loadings (≥30 wt%) led to irregular cell shapes, pore coalescence, and thinning of cell walls, and indicated a gradual loss of structural integrity. Rheological creep-recovery measurements confirmed the structural findings: moderate PAMAM G3 incorporation (≤20 wt%) increased both the instantaneous and delayed elastic modulus (E

Indexed as

doxorubicinencapsulationPAMAM dendrimerpolymer matrixrelease profile

Identifiers

PMID41516918
PMCPMC12787624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.