Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41516898›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Characteristics of Particleboards Made from Esterified Rattan Skin Particles with Glycerol-Citric Acid: Physical, Mechanical, Chemical, and Durability Properties.

Mahdi Mubarok, Budi Arifin, Trisna Priadi, Yusuf Sudo Hadi, Deazy Rachmi Trisatya, Eko Setio Wibowo, Imam Busyra Abdillah, Resa Martha, Abdus Syukur, Obie Farobie and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Mahdi MubarokDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8373-6712
Budi ArifinDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
Trisna PriadiDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
Yusuf Sudo HadiDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-2212-4501
Deazy Rachmi TrisatyaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Tangerang Selatan 15314, Indonesia.
Eko Setio WibowoResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Tangerang Selatan 15314, Indonesia.
Imam Busyra AbdillahDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
Resa MarthaLERMAB, INRAE, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6635-3712
Abdus SyukurDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
Obie FarobieDepartment of Mechanical and Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, IPB University, Bogor 16002, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6159-635X
Lukmanul Hakim ZainiDepartment of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8360-3442
Sukma Surya KusumahResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Tangerang Selatan 15314, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5216-6246
Philippe GérardinLERMAB, INRAE, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0911-0105
Holger MilitzDepartment of Wood Biology and Wood Products, Georg-August Universität Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7083-9491
Xiaojian ZhouCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.
Ioanna A PapadopoulouDepartment of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Antonios N PapadopoulosLaboratory of Wood Chemistry and Technology, Department of Natural Environment and Climate Resilience, Democritus University of Thrace, 66100 Drama, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6226-5309

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of glycerol-citric acid (Gly-CA) modification and polyurethane (PU) adhesive concentration on the properties and termite resistance of rattan skin-based particleboards. Rattan skin particles were modified with 0%, 20%, and 40% Gly-CA and bonded using 6% or 12% PU adhesive. Gly-CA modification significantly improved dimensional stability, reducing water absorption and thickness swelling to about 35-40% and 4-6%, respectively, at 40% Gly-CA with 12% PU. However, excessive modification decreased mechanical strength due to over-crosslinking, while 20% Gly-CA provided the best balance between strength and stability. FTIR analysis confirmed ester and urethane bond formation, while thermogravimetric results showed enhanced thermal stability with increasing Gly-CA content (T

Indexed as

citric acidesterificationfield testglycerolinstrumental analysisparticleboardpolyurethanerattan skin

Identifiers

PMID41516898
PMCPMC12787350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.