Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41516524›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A Five-Electrode Contactless Conductivity Detector Based on a Sandwiched Microfluidic Chip for Miniaturized Ion Chromatography.

Kai Chen, Ruirong Zhang, Mengbo Wang, Bo Wang, Shaoshuai Wang, Haitao Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai ChenMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0009-0009-1589-5859
Ruirong ZhangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Mengbo WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Bo WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Shaoshuai WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Haitao ZhaoMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Key Laboratory of Micro- and Nano-Electro-Mechanical Systems of Shaanxi Province, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51905445National Natural Science Foundation of China 52375577the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 3102019JC002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to develop a chip-based five-electrode contactless conductivity detector for miniaturized ion chromatography (IC) systems. The detector comprises a detection chip (50 mm × 25 mm × 6 mm) and a detection circuit. The detection chip consists of a top layer, an insulating film, and a bottom layer wherein a planar five-electrode printed circuit board (PCB) is embedded. Among the five electrodes, one shielding electrode is designed to suppress the leakage current in the flow channel; consequently, the potential at the solution outlet is raised, further enhancing detection sensitivity. Furthermore, integrating the electrodes into a PCB module can reduce the difficulty of electrode fabrication and extend the lifespan of the electrodes. The detector was applied to a commercial IC system and successfully achieved the separation and detection of three anions (Cl

Indexed as

chromatography chipcontactless conductivity detectionion chromatography (IC)microfluidicminiaturized detector

Identifiers

PMID41516524
PMCPMC12788068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.