Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41516164›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Unique RNA Gene Expression Profile Is Seen in Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain.

Ann-Christin Sannes, Imran Amjad, Jenna Duehr, Usman Ghani, David Rice, Heidi Haavik, Imran Khan Niazi, Torgeir Moberget, Johannes Gjerstad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ann-Christin SannesFaculty of Health Science, Oslo Metropolitan University, 0176 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3918-8149
Imran AmjadFaculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-2824-0079
Jenna DuehrCenter for Chiropractic Research, New Zealand College of Chiropractic, Auckland 1060, New Zealand.
Usman GhaniCenter for Chiropractic Research, New Zealand College of Chiropractic, Auckland 1060, New Zealand.
David RiceWaitemata Pain Services, Te Whatu Ora-Health New Zealand Waitematā, Auckland 0622, New Zealand.
Heidi HaavikCenter for Chiropractic Research, New Zealand College of Chiropractic, Auckland 1060, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-2085
Imran Khan NiaziCenter for Chiropractic Research, New Zealand College of Chiropractic, Auckland 1060, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-8752-7224
Torgeir MobergetCentre for Precision Psychiatry, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway.
Johannes GjerstadMental Health Services, Akershus University Hospital, 1478 Nordbyhagen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1292-3465

Funding

Et Liv I Bevegelse (ELIB) #1NCMIC Foundation, Iowa, USA #2The New Zealand College of Chiropractic, Research Center #3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous reports suggest that the progression from subacute to chronic non-specific low back pain (nsLBP) involves functional changes in both the nervous and immune systems. The purpose of the present study was to characterize the gene expression profiles of circulating immune cells that affect the interaction between these two systems when subacute nsLBP turns into chronic nsLBP. Participants aged 18-55 were included based on the presence or duration of LBP, with peripheral blood mononuclear cells collected for RNA sequencing from 20 healthy controls (no nsLBP), 20 subclinical patients (intermittent nsLBP), and 19 chronic patients (long-term nsLBP). The data revealed that chronic nsLBP is linked to a distinct gene expression profile, with 139 uniquely differentially expressed genes (DEGs), differing from those in the subclinical and control groups. Interestingly, comparing chronic and subclinical groups showed minimal overlap in DEGs, indicating a clear inflammatory distinction between subclinical nsLBP and chronic nsLBP. The findings also indicated that patients with chronic nsLBP were different from other individuals regarding axon guidance, indicating neuroplastic changes when intermittent nsLBP turns into chronic nsLBP. Hence, early recognition of the transition from subclinical to chronic nsLBP using RNA profiling may pave the way for more precise therapeutic strategies targeting neuroplastic changes and inflammatory processes.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainTranscriptomeAdolescentAdultFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultinflammationlow back painRNA sequencingsensitization

Identifiers

PMID41516164
PMCPMC12785320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.