Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41515944›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

In Vivo Target Engagement Assessment of Nintedanib in a Double-Hit Bleomycin Lung Fibrosis Rat Model.

Vanessa Pitozzi, Paola Lorenza Caruso, Silvia Pontis, Barbara Pioselli, Francesca Ruscitti, Maria Gloria Pittelli, Costanza A M Lagrasta, Federico Quaini, Antonella Maria Nogara, Giancarlo Aquino and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Vanessa PitozziChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Paola Lorenza CarusoChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Silvia PontisChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Barbara PioselliChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Francesca RuscittiChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Maria Gloria PittelliChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4851-699X
Costanza A M LagrastaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0552-9205
Federico QuainiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2377-4810
Antonella Maria NogaraDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giancarlo AquinoChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Roberta VoltaChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Maria Laura FaiettiChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.
Martina BonattiRespiratory Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine & Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-6831
Paolo SpagnoloRespiratory Disease Unit, Department of Cardiac Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1096-0596
Marcello TrevisaniChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Global Research and Preclinical Development Area, Largo Belloli, 11/A, 43122 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-4384-6545

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nintedanib is an anti-fibrotic medication endowed with a multi-kinase inhibitor profile and approved for the treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). Nintedanib is believed to inhibit mainly Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), and Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) receptor kinases. The main objective was to identify potential tissue and/or circulating biomarkers to demonstrate Nintedanib's target engagement and support its in vivo pharmacodynamic activity, consistent with its proposed mechanism(s) of action. In four independent experiments of bleomycin (BLM)-induced lung fibrosis model in rats, animals received Nintedanib (oral, 100 mg/kg/day) from day 7 post-BLM for 3 weeks. As expected, Nintedanib significantly reduced lung weight, the levels of lung fibrotic markers, and fibrotic areas. Moreover, Nintedanib-treated animals expressed lower levels of FGF2 in lung homogenates and higher plasma and lung levels of VEGF (≥3-fold,

Indexed as

BleomycinIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIndolesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPulmonary FibrosisAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFibroblast Growth Factor 2LungMaleRatsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkersBleomycinFibroblast Growth Factor 2IndolesnintedanibProtein Kinase InhibitorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Ableomycinidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisNintedanibVEGF

Identifiers

PMID41515944
PMCPMC12785687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.