ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Effect of Print Orientation on the Tribological Behavior of a Steel Powder-Modified Thermoplastic.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This article presents the results of research on a composite filament made of a thermoplastic polymer with the addition of steel powder, used to produce samples using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printing technology. Samples were printed with different print orientations (0° and 90°) to assess the effect of print direction on mechanical and tribological properties. Sample hardness was tested using the Shore D method. Wettability was determined by measuring the contact angle using an optical tensiometer. Tribological wear tests were conducted using the ball-on-disk method. During the tests, the friction coefficient was recorded, and the wear traces were analyzed using an optical microscope. Friction-wear tests were conducted under dry friction conditions and with a physiological saline solution. The obtained results allowed for determining the relationship between print orientation and the mechanical properties and wear resistance of the analyzed composite material.
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