Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41514929›Full record

ArticleBiology2025

Phenotypic Profiling and Activation-Associated Expression of CD99 Ligands on Human Leukocytes.

Myint Myat Thu, Nuchjira Takheaw, Witida Laopajon, Watchara Kasinrerk, Supansa Pata

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Myint Myat ThuDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Nuchjira TakheawDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7239-9482
Witida LaopajonDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5621-461X
Watchara KasinrerkDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Supansa PataDivision of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-4332

Funding

CMU Presidential Scholarship of Chiang Mai University 651155803National Research Council of Thailand NRCT5-RSA63004-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system comprises a complex network of cells that continuously change during activation, infection, and the maintenance of balance. Immunophenotyping offers valuable insights into the regulation of immune responses. We systematically characterized the expression profile of CD99 ligands across distinct immune cell subsets using both conventional and high-dimensional flow cytometry. CD99 ligands were detected on NK cells and monocytes under both resting and IL-2-activated conditions, with non-classical monocytes and CD56 Dim NK cells exhibiting the highest expression levels. Notably, ligand expression in these subsets was further enhanced following IL-2 activation. In contrast, T lymphocytes (CD3

Indexed as

activation markersCD99 ligandsimmune regulationimmunophenotypingrecombinant CD99 human IgG fusion protein

Identifiers

PMID41514929
PMCPMC12785092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.