Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41514797›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

The Fenestras Elisabeth Complex (Nova Structura) in the Parietal Bone of

Grzegorz Kłys, Paweł Socha

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. A Novel Organizational Pattern of the Nasofrontal Complex inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Grzegorz KłysInstitute of Biology, Opole University, Oleska Street 22, 45-052 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3117-7813
Paweł SochaLaboratory of Microcomputed Tomography, Department of Palaeozoology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Sienkiewicza Street 21, 55-335 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6405-6201

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fenestrations of mammalian skull bones are rare and poorly understood, particularly within the parietal bone. In bats-a group characterised by advanced sensory specialisation and echolocation-superficial modifications of the cranial vault may have functional significance, yet their occurrence and organisation remain insufficiently documented. In this study, we describe an exceptional fenestrated complex in the posterolateral parietal bone of

Indexed as

acoustic adaptationChiropteracranial fenestrationecholocationmicro-CTparietal bonePlecotus auritusstructural variability

Identifiers

PMID41514797
PMCPMC12784755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.