Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41514383›Full record

ArticleAdvances in simulation (London, England)2026

The CHILD safeguarding simulation study: Co-designed cHild-centred Interprofessional Learning through Dialogue for healthcare professionals.

Michelle O'Toole, Walter Eppich, Clare Sullivan, Naoise Collins, Dani Hall, Aideen Walsh, Michelle Whelan, Claire Mulhall, Andrea Doyle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in simulation (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michelle O'TooleRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland. michellelotoole@rcsi.ie.
Walter EppichRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland. w.eppich@unimelb.edu.au.
Clare SullivanRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Naoise CollinsRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Dani HallPediatric Academic Health Science Centre, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Aideen WalshLaurels Clinic (Pediatric Forensic Medical Unit), Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Michelle WhelanCentre for Mastery: Personal, Professional & Academic Success (CoMPPAS), RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Claire MulhallRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Andrea DoyleRCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

Irish Higher Education Authority Innovation and Transformation Programme 19032A01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, in excess of one billion children experience violence and abuse every year, leading to upwards of 40,000 deaths. Child safeguarding education typically occurs in professional silos across healthcare, often focusing on specific undergraduate competencies. In practice, however, child safeguarding requires a multi-professional approach, necessitating effective communication in emotionally charged contexts. To address these needs, we designed an interprofessional course using simulation-based education for experienced healthcare professionals working in the emergency department.

methodsOn three occasions, we delivered an in-person, two-day course with 32 healthcare professionals from medicine, nursing, and social work. We collected data using multiple methods including participant demographics and child safeguarding experience (n = 32), observational field notes, individual semi-structured interviews (n = 14) and focus groups (n = 4). We analyzed the data using landscapes of practice theory as a sensitizing concept.

resultsUsing landscapes of practice theory, we deductively generated three key themes from our data: (1) collaborative learning, (2) the medium of language, and (3) creating a safe space. These themes encapsulate our participants’ experiences in navigating interprofessional learning within newly established teams, during simulated child safety scenarios in the emergency department. Findings also detail participants’ knowledge gains and confidence in reporting child safeguarding concerns.

conclusionsThis co-designed interprofessional simulation-based child safeguarding course created space for learners to renegotiate safeguarding as a shared, interdependent responsibility. Authentic, emotionally charged scenarios in a psychologically safe environment helped participants tolerate uncertainty, rehearse reporting decisions, and develop a shared safeguarding lexicon. The resulting design principles may assist educators seeking to foreground psychological safety, authentic collaboration and the child’s voice in interprofessional safeguarding education.

Indexed as

Child protectionChild safeguardingCo-designExperiential learningInterprofessional educationInterprofessional simulationPost-registration/postgraduate learningSimulation-based education

Identifiers

PMID41514383
PMCPMC12888331

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.