Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41513756›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome alleviates the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression via enhancing the autophagy.

Peigen Zhang, Hongyan Liu, Jingjing Zhou, Shicong Wu, Cancan Song, Dongshan Zhao, Shuang Guo, Hui Gao, Haili Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peigen ZhangHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Hongyan LiuHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Jingjing ZhouHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Shicong WuHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Cancan SongHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Dongshan ZhaoHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China.
Shuang GuoHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China. guoshuang@hbust.edu.cn.
Hui GaoHubei Key Laboratory of Diabetes and Angiopathy, School of Pharmacy, Xianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China. gaohui@hbust.edu.cn.
Haili ZhuHubei Key Laboratory of Environmental Risks and Related Diseases Precision Control, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning, 437100, Hubei, China. hkhaili_zhu@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province ZY2025L028, ZY2025L097, 2023ZRKX102Xianning Science and Technology Bureau Program 2024DJK06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The comorbidity of chronic pain and depression exhibits the bidirectional relationship and forms a vicious cycle in disease development, diagnosis and therapy. NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation is a crucial factor for the pathogenesis of pain and depression. The underlying mechanisms of NLRP3 in the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression is unclear. In this study the spared nerve injury (SNI) mouse model was constructed, NLRP3 level was pharmacologically (MCC950) and genetically (Nlrp3−/−) regulated. As a result, SNI surgery induced pain hypersensitivity, depression-like, motor impairment and cognitive dysfunction on mice. NLRP3 inflammasome was activated in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of SNI mice. MCC950 administration and Nlrp3−/− increased the PWT values, prolonged the PWL times, increased the percentages of sucrose preference, shortened the immobility times, prolonged the fall latency time, increased the central and total distances, increased the cognitive index on SNI mice, additionally decreased the neuronal dysfunction and neuroinflammation, suppressed NLRP3 inflammasome activation and enhanced autophagy in ACC of SNI model mice and in the primary astrocytic cells. Thus, targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome improves chronic pain and depression via improving autophagy, neuronal dysfunction and neuroinflammation in ACC. This study provides the therapeutic targets for the comorbidity of chronic pain and depression.

Indexed as

AutophagyChronic PainDepressionInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAnimalsComorbidityDisease Models, AnimalFuransIndenesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSulfonamidesSulfonesFuransIndenesInflammasomesN-(1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-S-indacen-4-ylcarbamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-2-propanyl)-2-furansulfonamideNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseSulfonamidesSulfonesAutophagyComorbidity of chronic pain and depressionMCC950NeuroinflammationNLRP3 inflammasome

Identifiers

PMID41513756
PMCPMC12873325

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.