Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41513297›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2026

Quality improvement project to improve blood culture volumes in haematology patients.

Chan Yuen Yue Candice, Tan Yen Ee, Tee Ning, Ng Hui Ling Dorothy, Wong Hei Man Anson, Chan Fu Zi Yvonne, Sim Xiang Ying Jean, Cheong May Anne, Khaing Mon Nanda Kyaw Isabella, Chlebicki Maciej Piotr

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Article in BMJ open quality, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chan Yuen Yue CandiceDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore candice.chan.y.y@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-7321-710X
Tan Yen EeDepartment of Microbiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Tee NingDepartment of Specialty Nursing, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ng Hui Ling DorothyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Wong Hei Man AnsonDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Chan Fu Zi YvonneDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Sim Xiang Ying JeanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Cheong May AnneDepartment of Haematology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Khaing Mon Nanda Kyaw IsabellaProcess Transformation and Improvement Division: Organisation Planning and Performance, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Chlebicki Maciej PiotrDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis resulting from bloodstream infection is a medical emergency, especially in immunocompromised haematology patients. Identification of causative pathogens through blood cultures is crucial for delivering effective antibiotics promptly.Adequate blood culture volumes (BCV) are crucial for detecting bloodstream infections. Guidelines recommend 8-10 mL per blood culture bottle, yet achieving these volumes remains challenging. In our haematology wards, baseline mean BCV was suboptimal at 4.5 mL. This quality improvement project aimed to optimise BCVs to recommended levels within 6 months at a Singapore tertiary hospital's Department of Haematology.We implemented a multistakeholder quality improvement across three haematology wards from January 2023 to January 2025. Three Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles were executed from July 2024: (1) staff education and stakeholder engagement, (2) equipment and process enhancement and (3) validation of BCV measurements through comparison of an automated BCV measurement system (BD EpiCenter BACTEC Microbiology Data Management System) against manual bottle weighing.Postintervention data demonstrated clear statistical signals of improvements in BCV through both EpiCenter automated system and manual bottle weighing. Manual validation in selected wards demonstrated achievement of target volumes. Importantly, this validation process revealed potential limitations of automated measurement systems in our specialised clinical setting. Overall, our results demonstrate that a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach combining staff education and engagement, improved equipment and BCV measurement process can successfully achieve recommended BCV in our complex haematology settings.

Indexed as

Blood CultureHematologic DiseasesHematologyQuality ImprovementHumansSepsisSingaporeLaboratory medicinePDSAQuality improvementSepsisSpecimen Handling

Identifiers

PMID41513297
PMCPMC12815230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.