Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41513041›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2026

Transgenic expression of human CD47 on pig cells provides only partial protection against human macrophage-mediated destruction in human immune system mice.

Soha Mcheik, Hui Wang, Xiaolan Ding, Hao Wei Li, Megan Sykes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soha McheikColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hui WangColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Xiaolan DingColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Hao Wei LiColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Megan SykesColumbia Center for Translational Immunology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: megan.sykes@columbia.edu.

Funding

XENOGRAFT TOLERANCE THROUGH MIXED CHIMERISMP01AI045897 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Megan Sykes · 2000 to 2026
$71.9M
Five-laser Aurora spectral flow cytometerS10OD030282 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CREUSOT, REMI J · 2022 to 2022
$361k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI045897NIH HHS S10 OD030282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tolerance induction would prevent xenograft rejection while avoiding high levels of immunosuppression. Mixed chimerism is an attractive approach to xenotolerance induction, as it tolerizes T, B, and natural killer cells. However, the species-specific interaction between CD47 and signal regulatory protein alpha is ineffective in the pig-to-human combination and may limit pig cell and organ engraftment. Prior studies showed that human CD47 (hCD47) expression on porcine cells can inhibit phagocytosis by primate macrophages. We have now tested the effect of hCD47 expression on the destruction of pig splenocytes in a human immune system (HIS) mouse model. Although the hCD47 transgene enhanced the survival of opsonized and nonopsonized porcine splenocytes in both HIS mice and nonreconstituted immunodeficient (NOD.Cg-Prkdc

Indexed as

CD47 AntigenGraft RejectionMacrophagesAnimalsGraft SurvivalHumansImmune ToleranceMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicPhagocytosisSwineTransplantation, HeterologousCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanCD47humanhuman immune system micemacrophagesphagocytosispigtolerancexenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID41513041
PMCPMC12817890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.