Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41511985›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Household factors influencing cockroach infestations and helminth parasites: Insights from a rural community in Guatemala.

Wendy C Hernández-Mazariegos, Felipe I Torres, Manuel Rodríguez, Christian M Ibáñez, Luis E Escobar, Federico J Villatoro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wendy C Hernández-MazariegosMaestria en Ciencia Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-3281
Felipe I TorresPrograma de Doctorado en Ciencias Mención Biodiversidad y Biorecursos, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Bío bío, Chile.
Manuel RodríguezUnidad de Parasitología, Facultad de Medicina de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Christian M IbáñezOne Health Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Luis E EscobarOne Health Institute, Faculty of Life Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5735-2750
Federico J VillatoroInstituto de Investigación en Ciencia Animal y Ecosalud, Escuela de Estudios de Postgrado, Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Guatemala.

Funding

Mentored Research (K01) Integrative Spatial Epidemiology Study of Wildlife Rabies SpilloverK01AI168452 · NIAID · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI Luis E Escobar · 2023 to 2026
$502k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI168452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cockroaches are vectors of pathogens and parasites that pose public health risks, especially in developing countries with poor hygiene and inadequate infrastructure. This study aimed to identify the household factors associated with the occurrence of cockroaches and the helminth parasites they carry in a rural community. Data on household infrastructure, presence of domestic animals, and insect control methods were collected from 70 households in rural Guatemala. Cockroaches were captured using traps and manually. A Generalized Linear Mixed Model revealed that households with concrete roofs had 94% lower abundance of cockroaches than those with metal sheet roofs, while the presence of cats increased cockroach abundance by 2.6 times (p < 0.05). Six genera of helminths, including the acanthocephalan zoonotic parasite Moniliformis moniliformis, were identified, marking the first report of such parasites in household cockroaches in Guatemala. These results highlight the need for improved housing infrastructure and integrated pest management strategies to mitigate the risks associated with cockroach-borne parasites in vulnerable communities.

Indexed as

CockroachesHelminthsAnimalsCatsFamily CharacteristicsGuatemalaHousingHumansRural Population

Identifiers

PMID41511985
PMCPMC12788667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.